Instant Pot Chicken Thighs

Instant pot chicken thighs are pressure cooked to perfection with mushrooms and onions in chicken broth, then mixed into a creamy sour cream sauce. This dreamy meal is perfect for meal prepping and easy weeknight dinners!

Close up of the chicken thighs with sour cream sauce in a steel pan
Photo Credit: Dishes Delish.

One of the things I love so much about this chicken thighs recipe is the sauce. Yes, the thighs are moist, tender, and delicious, but when you ladle this delicious gravy on them, it takes the flavor of this easy instant pot chicken dinner to a new level.

I like to make more sour cream sauce than is needed because we love to eat it with so many things. Here are some of our favorite foods to ladle this extra delicious sauce over: baked potatoes, pasta, rice, cauliflower, broccoli, green beans, and gnocchi. And that’s to name only a few.

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Helpful tips

  • For an extra layer of flavor, use the “Sauté” function to sear the chicken thighs in a little oil before pressure cooking. This adds a golden crust and enhances the richness of the sauce.
  • I make this dish with bone-in, skin-on chicken thighs but if you prefer boneless, skinless chicken thighs, the only thing you will change is the cooking time, which will be 8 minutes.
  • You can also make this recipe with chicken breasts if you like. The cooking time will remain the same as written in the recipe card.
  • Don’t have time to defrost your frozen chicken thighs? Not to worry, skip the step where you sauté the thighs, and place the frozen bone-in thighs on the vegetables when you get to that step. You will also change the cooking time to 15 minutes.
  • Here’s the difference if you want to use frozen boneless chicken thighs: Lay the thighs on the vegetables when you get to that step and change the cooking time to 12 minutes.
  • If you want extra leftover sauce like I do, you can keep it in the refrigerator in an airtight container for up to 2 weeks. I don’t recommend freezing the sauce as it separates.
  • Shallots are great in this dish, but if you prefer, you can use a large sweet onion.
  • I use baby portobello mushrooms in this recipe, but you can use white button mushrooms if you prefer.
  • I prefer to do a quick release instead of a natural pressure release. Here’s how to do a quick release: don an oven mitt and carefully nudge the venting knob to the venting position. If you want, you can also nudge it with a wooden spoon. Just be careful not to burn your hand on the steam.
  • If you don’t want to do a quick release, let the finished thighs sit while you start on the sour cream sauce. Once you are at the step of letting the sauce cool for 5 minutes, do a quick release at this point.
  • The reason you need to let the sauce cool before adding sour cream to the sauce is because if you add it to the hot sauce, it will curdle.
A pan of chicken thighs in a cream sauce
Photo Credit: Dishes Delish.

How to make instant pot chicken thighs

Pre-step

Get out your instant pot or pressure cooker, medium saucepan, whisk, and rubber spatula.

Step one

Gather the ingredients – bone-in chicken thighs, shallots, portobello mushrooms, chicken broth, salt, and pepper.

Chicken thighs, shallots, mushrooms, and broth
Photo Credit: Dishes Delish.

Step two

Peel and chop the shallots in small chunks, and chop half of the mushrooms (5 ounces) into medium chunks.

Cut the rest of the mushrooms in slices, and set the slices aside.

Step three

Plug in your pressure cooker and press the sauté button. Wait at least 3 minutes before adding 1 tablespoon of olive oil. Once the oil shimmers (about a minute), add as many thighs you can fit skin-side down, and cook chicken thighs for 3 minutes. (A)

Step four

Loosen the chicken skin from the bottom of the instant pot container, carefully flip the thighs and saute for 1 minute.

Repeat this for the remaining thigh. (B)

Left - chicken thighs skin side down in pan. Right - thighs flipped to expose skin
Photo Credit: Dishes Delish.

Step five

Remove chicken from the pan, place on a plate, and set aside.

Step six

There should be fat from sauteeing the chicken thighs, so no need to add olive oil. Add the chopped shallots to the insert and sauté for 3 minutes. (C)

Step seven

Add 1 cup chicken broth, garlic, salt, and ground black pepper. (D)

Left - shallots cooking in the pan. Right - chicken broth and cognac added to shallots
Photo Credit: Dishes Delish.

Step eight

Add chopped mushrooms (E) and stir. (F) Press the cancel button to stop the saute mode.

Chopped mushrooms added to broth and then stirred
Photo Credit: Dishes Delish.

Step nine

Lay the chicken thighs in a single layer on the mushrooms. (G)

Step ten

Place the lid on the instant pot, seal it and make sure the venting knob is in the sealed position. Press the pressure cook button, make sure it is set at high pressure, the mode is on normal, and set the time at 10 minutes.

Note: It will take around 10 minutes for the instant pot to come to pressure.

Step eleven

After the instant pot beeps that the chicken is done, wait at least 5 minutes before doing a quick release to let the remaining pressure out. (See notes on how.) Make sure the floating valve has dropped to signify that it is safe to open the instant pot.

Step twelve

Open the lid and add the remaining sliced mushrooms on top of the chicken. (H) Place the lid back on the pressure cooker, no need to seal it, and let the mushrooms steam from the heat of the dish.

Left - barely cooked chicken thighs on veggies and broth. Right - chicken cooked with sliced mushrooms added to container
Photo Credit: Dishes Delish.

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Start on the sour cream sauce

Step thirteen

Gather the ingredients – butter, flour, chicken broth, cognac, shredded gouda, fresh and dried tarragon, garlic powder, onion powder, salt, and sour cream. (I)

Step fourteen

Add butter to the saucepan, turn the heat on medium heat and melt the butter. (J)

Left - butter, garlic powder, flour, sour cream, broth, cognac and gouda. Right - pan with butter melting
Photo Credit: Dishes Delish.

Step fifteen

Add flour to the butter (K) and whisk together. Cook for 1 minute until it comes to a paste. (L)

Flour added to the melted butter and whisked to a paste
Photo Credit: Dishes Delish.

Step sixteen

Add garlic powder, onion powder, and salt (M) and whisk until combined and thickened. (N) Take the pan off the heat and let it cool for at least 5 minutes.

broth, cognac, and garlic powder added, then whisked until combined
Photo Credit: Dishes Delish.

Step seventeen

Add sour cream and stir until combined. (below left) Add shredded cheese and (optional) fresh tarragon. (below right)

Left - sour cream added to the sauce. Right - the sauce stirred and cheese and tarragon on top
Photo Credit: Dishes Delish.

Step eighteen

Stir until the cheese is melted, add dried tarragon (Q), and stir again. (R)

Dried tarragon added to sauce and then stirred
Photo Credit: Dishes Delish.

Step nineteen

Add the sour cream sauce to the instant pot container.

Overhead view of the sour cream sauce in with the chicken
Photo Credit: Dishes Delish.

Stir and transfer the chicken and sauce to a serving pan. I like to use a stainless steel pan.

Doesn’t that look delicious?

Overhead view of the pan of chicken thighs with sauce
Photo Credit: Dishes Delish.

I hope you enjoyed this instant pot chicken thighs recipe.

Storage instructions:

Refrigerator:

  • Let the chicken cool completely before storing.
  • Transfer to an airtight container along with the sauce.
  • Store in the fridge for up to 4 days.

Freezer:

  • Place the cooled chicken and sauce in a freezer-safe container or resealable bag.
  • Label with the date and freeze for up to 3 months.
  • For best results, freeze in individual portions for easy reheating.

Reheating instructions:

From the Refrigerator

Stovetop (best method):
  • Place the chicken and sauce in a skillet over medium heat.
  • Add a splash of chicken broth or water to loosen the sauce.
  • Heat for about 5-7 minutes, stirring occasionally, until warmed through.
Microwave (Quickest Method):
  • Place the chicken and sauce in a microwave-safe dish.
  • Cover with a lid or damp paper towel to retain moisture.
  • Heat in 30-second intervals, stirring in between, until heated through.
Instant Pot (Reheat Function):

Add the chicken and sauce back into the Instant Pot.Use the “Keep Warm” or “Sauté” function, stirring occasionally, until heated through.

For best results, thaw frozen chicken in the refrigerator overnight before reheating.

Other popular instant pot recipes

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Square photo of a pan with chicken thighs and a mushroom sour cream sauce

Instant Pot Chicken Thighs

Instant Pot chicken thighs are cooked until tender with mushrooms, onions, and a savory chicken broth, then finished with a creamy sour cream sauce. This rich and comforting dish is perfect for easy weeknight dinners or meal prepping, delivering bold flavor with minimal effort.
5 from 5 votes
Print Pin Rate
Course: Dinner
Cuisine: American
Keyword: chicken thighs, creamy chicken thighs, instant pot chicken thighs
Prep Time: 5 minutes
Cook Time: 25 minutes
Total Time: 30 minutes
Servings: 4 servings
Calories: 334kcal

Ingredients

  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 4 chicken thighs (bone-in, skin on)
  • 4 medium shallots (chopped medium)
  • 5 ounces mushrooms (10 ounce container – 5 ounces chopped medium – and 5 ounces sliced)
  • 1 cup chicken broth
  • 3/4 teaspoon salt
  • 3 teaspoons garlic paste (or 3 cloves crushed)
  • 5 ounces sliced mushrooms

Sour cream sauce

Instructions

  • Plug in the instant pot and press the saute button. After 3 minutes, add the oil.
    1 tablespoon olive oil
  • Add the thighs skin side down and sauté for 3 minutes on one side. Flip and sauté for a minute. Take chicken out and set aside.
    4 chicken thighs
  • There should be chicken fat still in the instant pot container, if not, add a little olive oil. Add the shallots, garlic paste, salt, and sauté for 2 minutes. Add 1 cup chicken broth and stir.
    4 medium shallots, 1 cup chicken broth, 3 teaspoons garlic paste, 3/4 teaspoon salt
  • Add chopped mushrooms and stir. Then place the thighs on top of the vegetable mixture.
    5 ounces mushrooms
  • Place the lid on the instant pot and seal it. Make sure the venting knob is in the sealed position. Press the pressure cooker button and make sure pressure is set to high, the mode is normal and set the timer to 10 minutes.
  • When the instant pot beeps that it's done, wait 5 minutes before doing a quick release. (see notes to see how.)
  • Open the lid of the instant pot and add the sliced mushrooms. Replace the lid – you don't need to seal it and let the mushrooms steam for 5 minutes.
    5 ounces sliced mushrooms

Meanwhile start making the sour cream sauce

  • Heat a saucepan on medium heat. Add butter and melt it.
    3 tablespoons butter
  • Add flour and whisk for at least a minute. It will form a paste.
    3 tablespoons all purpose flour
  • Add chicken broth, cognac, garlic powder, onion powder, and salt. Whisk to combine and keep whisking until the mixture has thickened.
    1 cup chicken broth, 2 teaspoons garlic powder, .25 teaspoon salt, 1/4 cup cognac, 1 teaspoon onion powder
  • Take off the heat and let it cool for at least 5 minutes.
  • Add sour cream and stir until combined.
    1 cup sour cream
  • Put the saucepan back on the stove and turn the heat on medium – low. Add shredded gouda cheese, dried tarragon, and optional fresh tarragon. Stir until the cheese has melted and the sauce is smooth.
    1/2 cup gouda cheese, 1 tablespoon fresh tarragon, 1 teaspoon tarragon
  • Take the lid off the instant pot and add the sour cream sauce to the pot. Stir and either serve out of the instant pot container or transfer to a serving pan.
  • Serve, smile, and enjoy.

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Notes

NOTE: The calories are calculated with the knowledge that there is an excess of sauce.
Helpful tips 
  • I make this dish with bone-in, skin-on chicken thighs but if you prefer boneless, skinless chicken thighs, the only thing you will change is the cooking time, which will be 8 minutes.
  • You can also make this recipe with chicken breasts if you like. The cooking time will remain the same as written in the recipe card.
  • Don’t have time to defrost your frozen chicken thighs? Not to worry, skip the step where you sauté the thighs, and place the frozen thighs on the vegetables when you get to that step. You will also change the cooking time to 15 minutes.
  • Here’s the difference if you want to use frozen boneless chicken thighs: Lay the thighs on the vegetables when you get to that step and change the cooking time to 12 minutes.
  • If you want extra leftover sauce like I do, you can keep it in the refrigerator in an airtight container for up to 2 weeks. I don’t recommend freezing the sauce as it separates.
  • Shallots are great in this dish, but if you prefer, you can use a large sweet onion.
  • I use baby portobello mushrooms in this recipe, but you can use white button mushrooms if you prefer.
  • I prefer to do a quick release instead of a natural pressure release. Here’s how to do a quick release: don an oven mitt and carefully nudge the venting knob to the venting position. If you want, you can also nudge it with a wooden spoon. Just be careful not to burn your hand on the steam.
  • If you don’t want to do a quick release, let the finished thighs sit while you start on the sour cream sauce. Once you are at the step of letting the sauce cool for 5 minutes, do a quick release at this point.
  • The reason you need to let the sauce cool before adding sour cream to the sauce is because if you add it to the hot sauce, it will curdle.
Nutrition information is automatically calculated and may vary based on exact ingredients used. For accuracy, consult a registered dietitian or nutritionist.

Nutrition

Serving: 1serving | Calories: 334kcal | Carbohydrates: 19g | Protein: 36g | Fat: 37g | Saturated Fat: 18g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 3g | Monounsaturated Fat: 11g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 70mg | Sodium: 458mg | Potassium: 829mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 7g | Vitamin A: 912IU | Vitamin C: 6mg | Calcium: 331mg | Iron: 3mg
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Originally published in June of 2022.

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14 Comments

  1. Oh yum! This was enjoyed by everyone in my family. And I just love that this is made in the instant pot. 🙂

  2. This is so delicious. I served it with pasta for dinner and it was very well received by the family.

  3. The creaminess of the mushroom sauce was a wonderful addition to the chicken thighs. Incredible recipe. Thank you!

  4. Wow! Another recipe for my favorite chicken part. This dish is incredibly delicious. Plus the soup just makes it enticing and tempting. Loved it!

  5. The sauce on these chicken thighs really was amazing! I love the idea of adding leftovers of it to some gnocchi. We served these with simple mashed potatoes and everyone loved them!

5 from 5 votes

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